Monday 17 March 2014

Full Stop for Comma?



Linguist John McWhorter, an Associate Professor of English and Comparative Literature at Columbia University, U S A, has suggested that comma could be abolished as a punctuation mark without much damage to the language. He believes that comma is used as just by a convention and as a fashion. The good Professor says that internet users and some writers have become indifferent about use of this punctuation mark and hence comma can be treated as past its expiry date!

The late Gertrude Stein, the American novelist, says that a comma enfeebles, distracts and annoyingly dilutes what must be intense.

Oscar Wilde delighted many by confessing that he had spent most of a day putting in a comma and the rest of the day taking it out!

So much so that The Times of India recently carried a full second editorial without using a single comma!!

However, the renowned author Pico Iyer firmly believes in the power of pause which is provided by a comma. He has written a memorable essay, ‘In Praise of the Humble Comma’.

In this essay, Pico Iyer says that comma is like God’s gift of breath to us. Comma gives the mind, “quite literally, a pause to think”. It gives the mind, a resting place, he says.

To quote him, “Punctuation marks are road signs placed along the highway of our communication – to control speeds, provide directions and to prevent head-on collisions. Comma is a flashing yellow light that asks us only to slow down.”  Punctuation tells us when to rest, when to raise one’s voice.” It is the way one bats one’s eye-lids, lowers one’s voice, or blushes demurely.”

Iyer further says - When V S Naipal writes, “He was a middle-aged man, with glasses”, the first comma can seem a little precious. Yet it gives the description a spin as well as subtlety that it otherwise lacks, and it shows that glasses are not part of the middle-agedness, but something else.”

Aiyer adds,  “ Punctuation is a matter of care, care for words, yes, but also, the more important , for what the words imply. Only a lover notices the small things, the way the afternoon light catches the nape of the neck; or how a strand of hair slips out from behind the ear, or the way a finger curls around a cup.” For him, this little mark is actually about love. 

 In an interview published in The Times of India of 14.02.2014, Iyer says that we need the comma now more than ever before especially the traffic has increased so dramatically in every sense.

So, is there going to be a full stop for comma in the modern days of SMS and texts where the most important need is of saving time by using collapsible words like ‘wrds’, ‘txt’  and ‘gr8’or even ‘u’ (for ‘you’) and ‘r’ (for ‘are’)? 

Sunday 9 March 2014

Evolution of Odissi Dance





Here is a beautiful and pithy presentation of the evolution of Odissi Dance.

In the narrative, there is a brief reference to the Chaushathi Yogini temple and visual of this beautiful ancient circular temple. This temple is the subject of my post 'Chashathi Yogini' dated 06.01.2014.  

The narrative also mentions that Bharatanatyam, originating in Tamil Nadu, and Odissi dance, originating in Odisha, are the only two Classical Dance Forms that find a place in Bharat Muni's Natya Shastra. There are 8 Classical Dance Forms in India. The other 6 are, Mohiniyattam, Kathakali, Kuchipudi, Kathak, Manipuri and Saathiya.The narrative mentions that Odissi is the oldest of India's Classical Dances.


Friday 7 March 2014

Odissi Chandrika



Here is a beautiful glimpse into the evolution of Odissi Dance presented by the famous danseuse Ranjana Gauhar who teaches this dance form in her institute at Delhi. I had the good fortune of watching her presentations on some occasions at Bhubaneswar.